Fingerprint scanner using photon

dsn101 · February 15, 2019, 5:21pm

Hi guys

For school I did this project using a JM-101 sensor, as the fingerprint scanner, and a photon.

This is the code


// This #include statement was automatically added by the Particle IDE.
#include <Arduino.h>

// This #include statement was automatically added by the Particle IDE.
#include <Adafruit_Fingerprint.h>

// This #include statement was automatically added by the Particle IDE.
#include <LiquidCrystal.h>


LiquidCrystal lcd(5,4,3,2,1,0);

#define enroll A0
#define del A1
#define up A2
#define down A3
#define openLight D6
#define closeLight D7
#define servoPin A5


#if defined (PARTICLE)
//
#else
#if ARDUINO >= 100
 #include <SoftwareSerial.h>
#else
 #include <NewSoftSerial.h>
#endif
#endif

Servo myServo;
int pos1=0;

#if defined (PARTICLE)
Adafruit_Fingerprint finger = Adafruit_Fingerprint(&Serial1);
#else
// pin #2 is IN from sensor (GREEN wire)
// pin #3 is OUT from arduino  (WHITE wire)
#if ARDUINO >= 100
SoftwareSerial mySerial(2, 3);
#else
#endif
#endif

int getFingerprintIDez();



void setup() {
    
    delay(1000);
    myServo.attach(servoPin, 550, 2400);
    myServo.write(0);
    pinMode(enroll, INPUT_PULLUP);
    pinMode(up, INPUT_PULLUP); 
    pinMode(down, INPUT_PULLUP); 
    pinMode(del, INPUT_PULLUP); 
    pinMode(openLight, OUTPUT);
    pinMode(closeLight, OUTPUT);
    lcd.begin(16,2);
    lcd.print("Finger Scanner");
    lcd.setCursor(0,1);
    lcd.print("Security System");
    delay(2000);
    lcd.clear();
    lcd.print("DSN101");
    lcd.setCursor(0,1);
    lcd.print("NewProject");
    delay(2000);
    finger.begin(57600);
    Serial.begin(9600);
    lcd.clear();
    lcd.print("Finding Module");
    lcd.setCursor(0,1);
    delay(1000);
    // Hasta arriba va bien
      if (finger.verifyPassword()) 
    {
      Serial.println("Found fingerprint sensor!");
      lcd.clear();
      lcd.print("Found Module ");
      delay(1000);
    } 
     else 
    {
    Serial.println("Did not find fingerprint sensor :(");
    lcd.clear();
    lcd.print("module not Found");
    lcd.setCursor(0,1);
    lcd.print("Check Connections");
    while (1);
    }

}
   // Todo arriba bien
   int getFingerprintIDez() {
  
  uint8_t p = finger.getImage();
  
  if (p != FINGERPRINT_OK)  
  return -1;

  p = finger.image2Tz();
  if (p != FINGERPRINT_OK)  
  return -1;

  p = finger.fingerFastSearch();
  if (p != FINGERPRINT_OK)
  {
   lcd.clear();
   lcd.print("Finger Not Found");
   lcd.setCursor(0,1);
   lcd.print("Try Later");
   delay(2000);  
  return -1;
  }
  // found a match!
  Serial.print("Found ID #"); 
  Serial.print(finger.fingerID); 
  return finger.fingerID; 
}

   void loop() {
       
       
lcd.setCursor(0,0);
 lcd.print("Press UP/Down ");
 lcd.setCursor(0,1);
 lcd.print("to start System");
 digitalWrite(closeLight, HIGH);
 
 if(digitalRead(up)==0 || digitalRead(down)==0)
 {
  for(int i=0;i<5;i++)
  {
    lcd.clear();
    lcd.print("Place Finger");
    delay(2000);
    int result=getFingerprintIDez();
    if(result>=0)
    {
        digitalWrite(openLight, HIGH);
        digitalWrite(closeLight, LOW);
        lcd.clear();
        lcd.print("Allowed");
        lcd.setCursor(0,1);
        lcd.print("Gate Opened   ");
        myServo.write(90);
        delay(2000);
        myServo.write(0);
        digitalWrite(closeLight, HIGH);
        digitalWrite(openLight, LOW);
        lcd.setCursor(0,1);
        lcd.print("Gate Closed   ");
        return;
     }
   }
 }
 checkKeys();
 delay(1000);
}
 
 // aqui no detecta el checkKEYS dlk2nd2lnfÒk2

void checkKeys()
{
   if(digitalRead(enroll) == 0)
   {
    lcd.clear();
    lcd.print("Please Wait");
    delay(1000);
    while(digitalRead(enroll) == 0);
    Enroll();
   }

   else if(digitalRead(del) == 0)
   {
    lcd.clear();
    lcd.print("Please Wait");
    delay(1000);
    delet();
   }  
}

void Enroll()
{
   int id; 
   int count=0;
   lcd.clear();
   lcd.print("Enroll Finger    ");
   lcd.setCursor(0,1);
   lcd.print("Location:");
   while(1)
   {
     lcd.setCursor(9,1);
     lcd.print(count);
     if(digitalRead(up) == 0)
     {
       count++;
       if(count>25)
       count=0;
       delay(500);
     }

     else if(digitalRead(down) == 0)
     {
       count--;
       if(count<0)
       count=25;
       delay(500);
     }
     else if(digitalRead(del) == 0)
     {
          id=count;
          getFingerprintEnroll();
          return;
     }

       else if(digitalRead(enroll) == 0)
     {        
          return;
     }
 }
}

void delet()
{int id;
   int count=0;
   lcd.clear();
   lcd.print("Delete Finger    ");
   lcd.setCursor(0,1);
   lcd.print("Location:");
   while(1)
   {
     lcd.setCursor(9,1);
     lcd.print(count);
     if(digitalRead(up) == 0)
     {
       count++;
       if(count>25)
       count=0;
       delay(500);
     }

     else if(digitalRead(down) == 0)
     {
       count--;
       if(count<0)
       count=25;
       delay(500);
     }
     else if(digitalRead(del) == 0)
     {
          id=count;
          deleteFingerprint(id);
          return;
     }

       else if(digitalRead(enroll) == 0)
     {        
          return;
     }
 }
}
 
 // Error en el ID, getfingerprint y el delete finger print
 
 uint8_t getFingerprintEnroll() 
{
    int id;
  int p = -1;
  lcd.clear();
  lcd.print("finger ID:");
  lcd.print(id);
  lcd.setCursor(0,1);
  lcd.print("Place Finger");
  delay(2000);
  while (p != FINGERPRINT_OK)
  {
    p = finger.getImage();
    switch (p)
    {
    case FINGERPRINT_OK:
      Serial.println("Image taken");
      lcd.clear();
      lcd.print("Image taken");
      break;
    case FINGERPRINT_NOFINGER:
      Serial.println("No Finger");
      lcd.clear();
      lcd.print("No Finger");
      break;
    case FINGERPRINT_PACKETRECIEVEERR:
      Serial.println("Communication error");
      lcd.clear();
      lcd.print("Comm Error");
      break;
    case FINGERPRINT_IMAGEFAIL:
      Serial.println("Imaging error");
      lcd.clear();
      lcd.print("Imaging Error");
      break;
    default:
      Serial.println("Unknown error");
       lcd.clear();
      lcd.print("Unknown Error");
      break;
    }
  }

  // OK success!

  p = finger.image2Tz(1);
  switch (p) {
    case FINGERPRINT_OK:
      Serial.println("Image converted");
      lcd.clear();
      lcd.print("Image converted");
      break;
    case FINGERPRINT_IMAGEMESS:
      Serial.println("Image too messy");
       lcd.clear();
       lcd.print("Image too messy");
      return p;
    case FINGERPRINT_PACKETRECIEVEERR:
      Serial.println("Communication error");
      lcd.clear();
      lcd.print("Comm Error");
      return p;
    case FINGERPRINT_FEATUREFAIL:
      Serial.println("Could not find fingerprint features");
      lcd.clear();
      lcd.print("Feature Not Found");
      return p;
    case FINGERPRINT_INVALIDIMAGE:
      Serial.println("Could not find fingerprint features");
      lcd.clear();
      lcd.print("Feature Not Found");
      return p;
    default:
      Serial.println("Unknown error");
      lcd.clear();
      lcd.print("Unknown Error");
      return p;
  }
  Serial.println("Remove finger");
  lcd.clear();
  lcd.print("Remove Finger");
  delay(2000);
  p = 0;
  while (p != FINGERPRINT_NOFINGER) {
    p = finger.getImage();
  }
 Serial.print("ID "); Serial.println(id);
  p = -1;
  Serial.println("Place same finger again");
   lcd.clear();
      lcd.print("Place Finger");
      lcd.setCursor(0,1);
      lcd.print("   Again");
  while (p != FINGERPRINT_OK) {
    p = finger.getImage();
    switch (p) {
    case FINGERPRINT_OK:
      Serial.println("Image taken");
      break;
    case FINGERPRINT_NOFINGER:
      Serial.print(".");
      break;
    case FINGERPRINT_PACKETRECIEVEERR:
      Serial.println("Communication error");
      break;
    case FINGERPRINT_IMAGEFAIL:
      Serial.println("Imaging error");
      break;
    default:
      Serial.println("Unknown error");
      return p; //SEGUN EL JORGE ES P DE PUTO QUE ES EL MAN
    }
  }

  // OK success!

  p = finger.image2Tz(2);
  switch (p) {
    case FINGERPRINT_OK:
      Serial.println("Image converted");
      break;
    case FINGERPRINT_IMAGEMESS:
      Serial.println("Image too messy");
      return p;
    case FINGERPRINT_PACKETRECIEVEERR:
      Serial.println("Communication error");
      return p;
    case FINGERPRINT_FEATUREFAIL:
      Serial.println("Could not find fingerprint features");
      return p;
    case FINGERPRINT_INVALIDIMAGE:
      Serial.println("Could not find fingerprint features");
      return p;
    default:
      Serial.println("Unknown error");
      return p;
  }
  
  // OK converted!
Serial.print("Creating model for #");
Serial.println(id);
  
  p = finger.createModel();
  if (p == FINGERPRINT_OK) {
    Serial.println("Prints matched!");
  } else if (p == FINGERPRINT_PACKETRECIEVEERR) {
    Serial.println("Communication error");
    return p;
  } else if (p == FINGERPRINT_ENROLLMISMATCH) {
    Serial.println("Fingerprints did not match");
    return p;
  } else {
    Serial.println("Unknown error");
    return p;
  }   
  
  Serial.print("ID"); Serial.println(id);
  p = finger.storeModel(id);
  if (p == FINGERPRINT_OK) {
    Serial.println("Stored!");
    lcd.clear();
    lcd.print("Stored!");
    delay(2000);
  } else if (p == FINGERPRINT_PACKETRECIEVEERR) {
    Serial.println("Communication error");
    return p;
  } else if (p == FINGERPRINT_BADLOCATION) {
    Serial.println("Could not store in that location");
    return p;
  } else if (p == FINGERPRINT_FLASHERR) {
    Serial.println("Error writing to flash");
    return p;
  }
  else {
    Serial.println("Unknown error");
    return p;
  }   
}

uint8_t deleteFingerprint(uint8_t id) 
{
  uint8_t p = -1;  
  lcd.clear();
  lcd.print("Please wait");
  p = finger.deleteModel(id);
  if (p == FINGERPRINT_OK) 
  {
    Serial.println("Deleted!");
    lcd.clear();
    lcd.print("Finger Deleted");
    lcd.setCursor(0,1);
    lcd.print("Successfully");
    delay(1000);
  } 
  
  else 
  {
    Serial.print("Something Wrong"); 
    lcd.clear();
    lcd.print("Something Wrong");
    lcd.setCursor(0,1);
    lcd.print("Try Again Later");
    delay(2000);
    return p;
  }   
}

Components:
Photon Particle (1)
Biometric sensor JM-101 (1)
Display LCD 16x2 (1)
Servo Motor SG90 (1)
Transistor 2N2222 (2)
Push Button (4)
50k ohm potentiometer (1)
LED (2)
5V Power Supply (1)

Schematic:

peekay123 · February 15, 2019, 6:03pm

@dsn101, cool stuff and thanks for contributing! Do you have a parts list and a schematic or wiring diagram to share?

dsn101 · February 15, 2019, 7:14pm

I do, just updated the post for it to show it. Thanks.

peekay123 · February 15, 2019, 7:18pm

@dsn101, I should have also asked for a brief “theory of operation”. Great job btw!

ParticleD · February 16, 2019, 1:48am

How did you generate that schematic? It’s really well done.

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