i want to switch my function after pressing push button but i didn’t know how to do because i am beginner.
Can you be a bit more elaborate?
What does it mean to “switch a function”?
What is your function?
Have searched this forum for button?
#include <WiFiClient.h>
#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
#include <ESP8266WebServer.h>
#include <EEPROM.h>
//Webserver declaration
ESP8266WebServer server(80);
//WiFi Setup variables
char ssidc[30];//Stores the router name for IOT
char passwordc[30];//Stores the password for IOT
int ip_group=0;//sets what number set of the IP address we are collecting. 5 in total
String string_IP="";//temporarily stores a IP group number
IPAddress wap_ip(192,168,1,1);
IPAddress wap_gateway(192,168,1,254);
IPAddress subnet(255, 255, 255, 0);
const char *ssid2 = "Test";
const char *password2 = "password";
//Global Variables
#define button_Pin 13
String ssid_Arg;// Error message for ssid input
String password_Arg;// Error message for password input
String ip_Arg;// Error message for ip input
String gw_Arg;// Error message for gateway input
//Creating the input form
String INDEX_HTML;
//creates int out of a string for your IP address
int ip_convert(String convert){
int number;
if (convert.toInt()){
number=convert.toInt();
string_IP="";
return number;
}else{
Serial.println("error. ONe Not an IP address");
return 400;
}
}
//Reads a string out of memory
String read_string(int l, int p){
String temp;
for (int n = p; n < l+p; ++n)
{
if(char(EEPROM.read(n))!=';'){
if(isWhitespace(char(EEPROM.read(n)))){
//do nothing
}else temp += String(char(EEPROM.read(n)));
}else n=l+p;
}
return temp;
}
void setup() {
EEPROM.begin(512);
Serial.begin(115200);
pinMode(LED_BUILTIN, OUTPUT);
pinMode(button_Pin, INPUT);
if(digitalRead(button_Pin) == HIGH) {
IOT();
}else if(digitalRead(button_Pin) == LOW){
WAP();
}
//Configuring Web Server
server.on("/", handleRoot);
server.on("/on",handleOn);
server.on("/off",handleOff);
server.on("/submit",handleSubmit);
server.onNotFound(handleNotFound);
server.begin();
Serial.println("HTTP server started");
}
void handleOn(){// handles htttp request for path /on. It switches on the onboard led
server.send(200,"text/html","<h1> LED is ON</h1>");
digitalWrite(LED_BUILTIN, LOW);
}
void handleOff(){// handles htttp request for path /off. It switches off the onboard led
server.send(200,"text/html","<h1> LED is OFF</h1>");
digitalWrite(LED_BUILTIN, HIGH);
}
//Handles http requests for paths not defined
void handleNotFound()
{
String message = "File Not Found\n\n";
message += "URI: ";
message += server.uri();
message += "\nMethod: ";
message += (server.method() == HTTP_GET)?"GET":"POST";
message += "\nArguments: ";
message += server.args();
message += "\n";
for (uint8_t i=0; i<server.args(); i++){
message += " " + server.argName(i) + ": " + server.arg(i) + "\n";
}
server.send(404, "text/plain", message);
}
/*The WAP() function configures and calls all functions and
* variables needed for creating a WiFi Access Poit
*
*/
void WAP(){
delay(1000);
WiFi.softAPConfig(wap_ip, wap_gateway, subnet);
Serial.print("Setting soft-AP ... ");
WiFi.softAP(ssid2, password2);
Serial.print("Soft-AP IP address = ");
Serial.println(WiFi.softAPIP());
}
/*The IOT() function configures and calls all functions and variables
* needed for configuring an IOT device
*/
void IOT(){
//reading the ssid and password out of memory
delay(3000);
String string_Ssid="";
String string_Password="";
string_Ssid= read_string(30,0);
string_Password= read_string(30,100);
Serial.println("ssid: "+string_Ssid);
Serial.println("Password:"+string_Password);
string_Password.toCharArray(passwordc,30);
string_Ssid.toCharArray(ssidc,30);
//Reading IP information out of memmory
int ip_Info[5];//holds all converted IP integer information
for (int n = 200; n < 216; ++n)
{
if(char(EEPROM.read(n))!='.'&& char(EEPROM.read(n))!=';'){//
string_IP += char(EEPROM.read(n));
}else if(char(EEPROM.read(n))=='.'){//if(char(EEPROM.read(n))=='.')
ip_Info[ip_group]=ip_convert(string_IP);
ip_group++;
}else if(char(EEPROM.read(n))==';'){
ip_Info[ip_group]=ip_convert(string_IP);
ip_group++;
n=217;
}
}
string_IP="";
string_IP=read_string(4,220);
Serial.println("GW: "+String(string_IP));
ip_Info[ip_group]=ip_convert(string_IP);
Serial.println("IP:"+String(ip_Info[0])+"."+String(ip_Info[1])+"."+String(ip_Info[2])+"."+String(ip_Info[3]));
//configuring conection parameters, and connecting to the WiFi router
IPAddress IOT_ip(ip_Info[0], ip_Info[1], ip_Info[2], ip_Info[3]); // defining ip address
IPAddress IOT_gateway(ip_Info[0], ip_Info[1],ip_Info[2],ip_Info[4]); // set gateway to match your network
//IPAddress subnet(255, 255, 255, 0); // set subnet mask to match your network
WiFi.config(IOT_ip,IOT_gateway,subnet);
WiFi.begin(ssidc, passwordc);
int onoff=0;
delay(1000);
while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
delay(500);
Serial.print("Wifi Status:");
Serial.println(WiFi.status());
if(onoff==0){
digitalWrite(LED_BUILTIN, HIGH);
onoff=1;
}else{
digitalWrite(LED_BUILTIN, LOW);
onoff=0;
}
}
Serial.println("Connected");
digitalWrite(LED_BUILTIN, HIGH);
}
void loop() {
// put your main code here, to run repeatedly:
server.handleClient();
}
// handles htttp request for path /
/**
* handles htttp request for path /. If the setup switch is turned off
* it will display instructions how to turn the onboard led on or off.
* If the setup switch is turned on it displays an input form
*/
void handleRoot(){
if(digitalRead(button_Pin)==HIGH){
String responce="<H2>Your Are Connected to demo Internet Of Things Device</H2>";
responce +="<p>Here are instructions on how to turn the onboard led on and off<br>";
responce +="<p>To Turn on the onboard LED type http://";
responce +=String(WiFi.localIP()[0]) + "." + String(WiFi.localIP()[1]) + "." + String(WiFi.localIP()[2]) + "." + String(WiFi.localIP()[3]);
responce +="/on in your browser<br>";
responce +="<p>To Turn off the onboard LED type http://";
responce +=String(WiFi.localIP()[0]) + "." + String(WiFi.localIP()[1]) + "." + String(WiFi.localIP()[2]) + "." + String(WiFi.localIP()[3]);
responce +="/off in your browser";
server.send(200,"text/html",responce);
}else{
create_form("","","","");
server.send(200, "text/html", INDEX_HTML);
}
}
// This function creates main input form
void create_form(String ssidr,String passwordr,String ipr, String gwr){
INDEX_HTML = "<!DOCTYPE HTML>";
INDEX_HTML +="<html>";
INDEX_HTML +="<head>";
INDEX_HTML +="<meta content=\"text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1\"";
INDEX_HTML +=" http-equiv=\"content-type\">";
INDEX_HTML +="<title>ESP8266 Web Form Demo</title>";
INDEX_HTML +="</head>";
INDEX_HTML +="<body>";
INDEX_HTML +="<h1>ESP8266 Web Form Demo</h1>";
INDEX_HTML +="<FORM action=\"/submit\" method=\"post\">";
INDEX_HTML +="<P>";
INDEX_HTML +=ssid_Arg;
INDEX_HTML +="<br><label>ssid: </label>";
INDEX_HTML +="<input size=\"30\" maxlength=\"30\" value=\"" ;
INDEX_HTML +=ssidr;
INDEX_HTML += "\" name=\"ssid\">";
INDEX_HTML +="<br>";
INDEX_HTML +=password_Arg;
INDEX_HTML +="<br><label>Password: </label><input size=\"30\" maxlength=\"30\" value=\"";
INDEX_HTML +=passwordr;
INDEX_HTML +=" \"name=\"Password\">";
INDEX_HTML +="<br>";
INDEX_HTML +=ip_Arg;
INDEX_HTML +="<br><label>IP: </label><input size=\"15\" maxlength=\"15\" name=\"IP\" value=\"";
INDEX_HTML +=ipr;
INDEX_HTML +="\"><br>";
INDEX_HTML +=gw_Arg;
INDEX_HTML +="<br><label>Gateway: </label><input size=\"3\" maxlength=\"3\" name=\"GW\"value=\"";
INDEX_HTML +=gwr;
INDEX_HTML +="\"><br>";
INDEX_HTML +="<br>";
INDEX_HTML +="<INPUT type=\"submit\" value=\"Send\"> <INPUT type=\"reset\">";
INDEX_HTML +="</P>";
INDEX_HTML +="</FORM>";
INDEX_HTML +="</body>";
INDEX_HTML +="</html>";
}
//Handles http request for path /submit
void handleSubmit(){
int error[4];
int err=0;
if(digitalRead(button_Pin)==LOW){
if (server.hasArg("ssid") && server.hasArg("Password") && server.hasArg("IP") && server.hasArg("GW") ) { //If all form fields contain data call handelSubmit()
error[0]=ssid_error_Check(server.arg("ssid"));
error[1]=password_error_Check(server.arg("Password"));
error[2]=ip_error_Check(server.arg("IP"));
error[3]=gw_error_Check(server.arg("GW"));
for(int n=0;n<4;n++){
if(error[n]!=0){
create_form(server.arg("ssid"),server.arg("Password"),server.arg("IP"), server.arg("GW"));
server.send(200, "text/html", INDEX_HTML);
err=1;
break;
}
}
if(err==0){
String response = "<h1>This is the information you entered </h1><BR>";
response += "<p>The ssid is ";
response += server.arg("ssid");
response += "<br>";
response += "And the password is ";
response += server.arg("Password");
response += "<br>";
response += "And the IP Address is ";
response += server.arg("IP");
response += "<br>";
response += "And the Gateway Address is ";
response += server.arg("GW");
response += "</P><BR>";
response += "<P>Set your switch to normal operations and restart your device<br>";
response += "Congratulations! You have completed the setup task!</P>";
response += "<H2><a href=\"/\">go home</a></H2><br>";
server.send(200, "text/html", response);
//calling function that writes data to memory
write_to_Memory(String(server.arg("ssid")), String(server.arg("Password")), String(server.arg("IP")), String(server.arg("GW")));
}
}else{
create_form("","","","");
server.send(200, "text/html", INDEX_HTML);
}
}else{//button check
server.send(200, "text/html", "<H1>check the position of the setup switch and reset device</h1>");
}
}
//Checks for correct construction of the SSID
int ssid_error_Check(String content){
int error=0;
if(content.length()<2 || content.length()>30){
ssid_Arg="Your SSID can't be smaller than 2 characters, and not bigger then 30";
error=1;
}else if(content.indexOf(';')!=-1){
ssid_Arg="The SSID can't contain ;";
error=1;
}else{
ssid_Arg="";
error=0;
}
return error;
}
//Checks for the correct construction of the password
int password_error_Check(String content){
int error=0;
if(content.length()<8 || content.length()>30){
password_Arg="Your password can't be smaller than 8 characters, and not bigger then 30";
error=1;
}else if(content.indexOf(';')!=-1){
password_Arg="The password can't contain ;";
error=1;
}else if(content.indexOf('"')!=-1){
password_Arg="The password can't contain \"";
error=1;
}else if(content.indexOf(';')!=-1){
password_Arg="The password can't contain \'";
error=1;
}else{
password_Arg="";
error=0;
}
return error;
}
//Checks for the correct construction of the ip address
int ip_error_Check(String content){
int error=0;
if(content.length()<7 || content.length()>15){
ip_Arg="Your IP can't be smaller than 7 characters, and not bigger then 15";
error=1;
}else {
ip_Arg="";
error=0;
}
if(error==0){
int ip_Info=0;//holds all converted IP integer information
content+=";";
for (int n = 0; n < content.length(); ++n)
{
if(content[n] != '.' && content[n] != ';') { //
if(isAlpha(content[n])){
ip_Arg="Missformed IP. It can only contain 4 sets of numbers between 0 and 254 seperated by '.' 1.0";
error=1;
return error;
break;
}
string_IP += content[n];
} else if (content[n] == '.') {
ip_Info = ip_convert(string_IP);
} else if (content[n] == ';') {
ip_Info = ip_convert(string_IP);
n = content.length();
}
if(ip_Info>254){
Serial.println("ip_Info: "+String(ip_Info));
ip_Arg="Missformed IP. It can only contain 4 sets of numbers between 0 and 254 seperated by '.'1.1";
error=1;
n = content.length();
}
}
}
return error;
}
//Checks for the correct construction of the gateway address
int gw_error_Check(String content){
int error=0;
for(int n=0;n<content.length();n++){
if(isAlpha(content[n])){
gw_Arg="Missformed Gateway address. Your Gateway can only contain numbers between 0 and 254 2.0";
error=1;
return error;
break;
}
}
int gwn=ip_convert(content);
if(content.length()<1 || content.length()>3){
gw_Arg="Your Gateway can't be smaller than 1 characters, and not bigger then 3";
error=1;
}else if(gwn>254 || gwn<0){
gw_Arg="Your Gateway can only contain numbers between 0 and 254";
error=1;
}else{
error=0;
gw_Arg="";
}
return error;
}
//Write data to memory
/**
We prepping the data strings by adding the end of line symbol I decided to use ";".
Then we pass it off to the write_EEPROM function to actually write it to memmory
*/
void write_to_Memory(String s, String p, String i, String g) {
s += ";";
write_EEPROM(s, 0);
p += ";";
write_EEPROM(p, 100);
i += ";";
write_EEPROM(i, 200);
g += ";";
write_EEPROM(g, 220);
EEPROM.commit();
}
//write to memory
void write_EEPROM(String x, int pos) {
for (int n = pos; n < x.length() + pos; n++) {
EEPROM.write(n, x[n - pos]);
}
}
This is my full code .
That doesn't look like code for a Particle device, but this is a dedicated Particle community.
You'd be better helped on an Espressif forum I guess, especially since your original question is magnitueds of complexity bellow the code you have posted here.
If you are struggling with hooking up a button to trigger a function call, there will probably be plenty more questions coming that are best answered by the dedicated community.
BTW, that code already illustrates how you'd do what you originally asked for
You'd just do the digitalRead() bit in loop() more than once (as would be in setup()).
The above function is work as when i contiously press switch its called IOT and when release so its call WAP but i want when press switch one time it will call IOT function and when i again press so it will call WAP function.
Then you need to learn to picture the actual process of your physical actions and translate that into code.
What does it fundamentally mean to
You already understood the difference of pressing and releasing.
Apply that understanding to your intended behaviour.
BTW, in the original code, this code block is only executed once in order to set the mode for the device on power-up.
When I quoted that block it was only to illustrate how you could do something similar.